Dog Bite Injury Claims in Michigan: Your Rights and Legal Options
Michigan Dog Bite Laws: Understanding Your Legal Rights
Dog attacks can cause severe physical and emotional trauma. Michigan has strict liability laws that hold dog owners responsible for injuries caused by their pets, even if the dog has no prior history of aggression. If you or a loved one has suffered a dog bite injury, knowing your legal rights is crucial in seeking fair compensation.
Michigan’s Strict Liability Law for Dog Bites
Unlike some states that require proof of a dog owner’s negligence, Michigan follows a strict liability rule under MCL 287.351, meaning:
- The dog owner is automatically liable for injuries caused by their dog.
- The bite must have occurred in a public place or while the victim was lawfully on private property.
- The victim must not have provoked the dog.
This law ensures that victims do not need to prove negligence; they only need to establish that they were bitten and that the circumstances meet the law’s criteria.
Common Injuries Resulting from Dog Bites
Dog bites can lead to severe medical complications, including:
- Deep Lacerations and Puncture Wounds – Can require stitches or surgery and may lead to permanent scarring.
- Infections and Diseases – Including rabies, cellulitis, and other bacterial infections.
- Nerve Damage – Severe bites can result in long-term or permanent nerve damage.
- Scarring and Disfigurement – Some victims require reconstructive surgery to repair tissue damage.
- Psychological Trauma – Many victims suffer from PTSD, anxiety, and a long-term fear of dogs after an attack.
What Compensation Can You Recover for a Dog Bite Injury?
If you have been bitten by a dog in Michigan, you may be entitled to compensation, including:
- Medical Expenses – Covers emergency care, surgery, infection treatment, and rehabilitation.
- Lost Wages – Compensation for time missed from work due to injury recovery.
- Pain and Suffering – Physical pain and emotional distress resulting from the attack.
- Disfigurement and Scarring – Additional damages for long-term cosmetic injuries.
- Psychological Treatment – Therapy for PTSD, anxiety, or emotional trauma following the attack.
Steps to Take After a Dog Bite Incident
- Seek Medical Attention Immediately – Even minor bites can lead to serious infections.
- Identify the Dog and Its Owner – Obtain contact details and vaccination history if possible.
- Report the Attack – File a report with local animal control or law enforcement.
- Document Your Injuries – Take photos of the bite wounds, medical treatments, and any torn clothing.
- Obtain Witness Statements – If there were any bystanders, their statements could help support your claim.
- Avoid Speaking to Insurance Companies Alone – Insurance adjusters may try to minimize your claim.
- Consult a Dog Bite Attorney – An attorney can help navigate Michigan’s dog bite laws and ensure you receive full compensation.
Defenses Used by Dog Owners in Michigan
Although Michigan has strict liability laws, dog owners may attempt to defend themselves by claiming:
- Provocation – Arguing that the victim provoked the dog before the attack.
- Trespassing – If the victim was unlawfully on private property at the time of the bite.
- Comparative Negligence – Suggesting that the victim’s actions contributed to the incident, potentially reducing compensation.
Why You Need a Dog Bite Lawyer
Dog bite cases can be more complex than they seem, especially when dealing with insurance companies or disputes over liability. An experienced personal injury attorney can:
- Investigate the incident and gather medical and witness evidence.
- Negotiate with insurance companies to maximize your compensation.
- Take your case to court if necessary to secure a fair outcome.
If you or a loved one has been injured by a dog bite in Michigan, you don’t have to face the legal process alone. Aaron Israels is committed to protecting the rights of dog bite victims and securing the compensation they deserve.
Contact us today at (616) 280-4303 for a free consultation and let us help you pursue justice.
Visit us online at www.AaronUnderstands.com